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By Larry West, About.com Guide to Environmental Issues since 2005

Worldwide Hunger and Food Insecurity Rise Dramatically

Friday July 11, 2008
The number people in 70 of the world’s lower income countries who are “food insecure” and live with persistent hunger increased by more than 130 million people between 2006 and 2007—from 849 million to 982 million—according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

People who are food insecure consume less than 2,100 calories daily, the nutritional target set by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. In its 2006 Food Security Assessment, the USDA predicted that the number of hungry and malnourished people worldwide would fall to 800 million by 2017. In the 2007 report, however, the agency had to revise its previous conclusion, and now estimates that the number of food-insecure people in developing countries will expand to 1.2 billion within a decade.

Grain prices rose about 50 percent between 2005 and 2007, and USDA long-term projections indicate about 90 percent of the price increase will persist over the next 10 years, thanks in part to the biofuel boom and to increased consumption of grain-fed meat by the rapidly expanding Asian middle class.

Rising food and fuel prices have put pressure on many developing nations—especially those in sub-Saharan Africa—where the cost of food often accounts for more than 50 percent of total household expenses, and where the higher cost of importing energy is making it harder for many countries to import much-needed food.

Photo by Alice Edward/Getty Images

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Comments

July 14, 2008 at 7:57 pm
(1) guidoLaMoto says:

Huge problem. There’s almost a billion hungry people now and ag production is virtually maxxed out. How we gunna feed the next 6 billion predicted to be added to the current 6.5 billion over the next 40 yrs? Grass-finished beef may help, but population reduction is the only real answer. Any volunteers?

July 17, 2008 at 3:32 pm
(2) Debbie says:

I’ve already contributed to population reduction. I’ve never wanted kids and we never had any. Unfortunately, no one seems to mention that people can opt to not have kids when it comes to dealing with overpopulation and hunger.

July 17, 2008 at 5:22 pm
(3) guidoLaMoto says:

Good for you, Debbie. It takes fortitude to allow the intellect to over-ride the emotions. We’re not really changing the subject here if we discuss the population crisis. There’s plenty of food now for 4 billion people. Without the excess people, there’s no food crisis.
Even if we could humanely institute a “One Child Policy” world-wide, it would still take 80-100 yrs for the population to actually stop growing! Food shortages and starvation will still lead to inhumane conditions and actions long before then. Unchecked growth will only bring it on sooner.

July 17, 2008 at 10:47 pm
(4) sandra says:

There was a ruler in the past concerned about this subject. He sent soldiers to kill to all the male infants. God had a better plan and saved Moses who saved the people. Elimination is never humane.

July 25, 2008 at 12:49 am
(5) Chimezie says:

Education, Population control and poverty alleviation will minimize the problem of food insecurity

July 25, 2008 at 12:55 am
(6) Chimezie says:

Education, poverty alleviation and population control will help to solve the problem of food insecurity

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